Ginkgolide A is an extract from in Ginkgo biloba and a g-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist.

Germacrone is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities and can inhibit the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A virus and the influenza B virus.

Geraniol is an olefin terpene and inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis.

Genistin, an isoflavone belonging to the phytoestrogen family, is a potent anti-adipogenic and anti-lipogenic agent.

Galangin is an agonist/antagonist of the arylhydrocarbon receptor. Galangin (Norizalpinin) also shows inhibition of CYP1A1 activity.

Fuziline is a alkaloid isolated from the lateral roots of Aconitum carmichaelii.

Forsythoside is a phenylethanoid glycoside isolated from the dried fruits of Forsythia suspensa and is an inhibitor of COX-2.

Farrerol is a bioactive constituent of Rhododendron.

Fargesin is a bioactive neolignan isolated from magnolia plants.

Euphobiasteroid decreased differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells via reduction of intracellular triglyceride (TG) accumulation.

Epibetulinic acid exhibits potent inhibitory effects on NO and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in mouse macrophages.

Eleutheroside B is an active natural phenolic glycoside.

Echinacoside, one of the phenylethanoids isolated from the stems of Cistanche deserticola, effectively inhibits Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

Dioscin is a natural plant-derived steroidal saponin.

Dihydrotanshinone I is a natural compound extracted from Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge.

Dihydrocapsaicin, a capsaicin, is a potent and selective TRPV1 (transient receptor potential vanilloid channel 1) agonist.