Silybin B is an amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator that can cross the blood-brain barrier.

Isosilybin A is a PPARγ agonist that can be isolated from silymarin.

Isosilybin B is a flavonolignan which can be isolated from Silybum marianum.

Chrysosplenetin is a polymethoxyflavone.

Diayangambin is a cell proliferation inhibitor.

Anabsinthin is a dimeric sesquiterpene lactone which can modulate intracellular calcium levels.

Butyraxanthone B is a chalcone-type flavonoid natural product mainly derived from Oroxylum indicum (Bignoniaceae) and Psoralea corylifolia (Fabaceae).

Daurisoline is a bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that can be isolated from Menispermum dauricum and Rhizoma Menispermi.

Ursonic Acid is a naturally occurring triterpenoid.

6-Prenylquercetin-3-methylether is a natural product that can be extracted from G. uralensis leaves.

Momilactone A is a terpenoid natural plant secondary metabolite, an important diterpenoid phytoalexin and allelochemical in rice (Oryza sativa).

Dehydrocorydaline is an alkaloid that regulates protein expression of Bax, Bcl-2; activates caspase-7, caspase-8, and inactivates PARP.

Germacrene D is a natural product that can be isolated from the genus Bursera.

Kaempferol 7-O-neohesperidoside is a flavonoid glycoside that can be isolated from Litchi chinensis.

Grosvenorine is a glycoside found in S. grosvenorii.

Cinnamyl-(6'-O-β-xylopyranosyl)-O-β-glucopyranoside is a phenylpropanoid glycoside found in the roots of Rhodiola rosea.