Homofarnesol is a C16 isoprenoid alcohol and non-natural substrate for squalene-hopene cyclases.

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (12-Deoxycholyltaurine) is one of the main bioactive substances of animal bile acid.

Spermidine is a natural polyamine that maintains cell membrane stability.

Vinpocetine is a derivative of the alkaloid Vincamine that blocks voltage-gated Na+ channels.

Levodopa is an active metabolic precursor of the neurotransmitter dopamine that can cross the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine in the brain.

Potassium pyrosulfate is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research.

Gossypol acetic acid binds to Bcl-xL protein and Bcl-2 protein.

Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway.

Emodin is an anthraquinone derivative that acts as a potent and selective 11β-HSD1 inhibitor and also inhibits casein kinase 2 (CK2).

EndoSora™ SO 1861 is a potent endosomal escape enhancer (EEE).

Scopolamine hydrobromide trihydrate is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier.

Hypericin Sodium exhibits good water dispersibility and solubility in organic solvents. It is a potent photosensitizer. Hypericin sodium also acts as an inhibitor of various enzymes including monoamine oxidase (MAO), protein kinase C (PKC), and reverse transcriptase.

Resiniferatoxin is a selective agonist of the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptor.

Scopolamine hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier.

Boldine is an apomorphine isoquinoline alkaloid.

Vincristine sulfate is a microtubule inhibitor that binds β-tubulin and disrupts microtubule polymerization.