Maltotetraose can serve as a substrate for enzyme-linked assays to measure amylase activity in biological fluids.

Jesaconitine is a toxic alkaloid extracted from Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux.

Maltoheptaose is a linear oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units and belongs to the class of malto-oligosaccharides.

Dehydroevodiamine Hydrochloride is isolated from the leaves of Evodia rutaecarpa.

Maltopentaose (Maltopentose) is the shortest chain oligosaccharide.

Hesperetin 7-laurate is a ‌derivative of hesperetin.

Taraxasterol is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound isolated from Taraxacum mongolicum.

Beta-Amyrin effectively counteracts β-amyloid-induced long-term potentiation impairment.

Sinomenine, an alkaloid extracted from Sinomenium acutum, is a blocker of the NF-κB activation.

Heterophyllin B is an active cyclic peptide isolated from Pseudostellaria heterophylla.

Solasodine is a steroidal alkaloid that occurs in plants of the Solanaceae family.

Hesperetin 5,7-laurate is a diester derivative of hesperetin.

7-Deoxynarciclasine can be isolated from Hymenocallis littoralis.

Methyllycaconitine is a competitive α7nAChR antagonist.

Galactomannan is a natural polysaccharide composed. It is widely found in legume seeds and serves as a thickener, stabilizer, and gelling agent.

Eudesmin impairs adipogenic differentiation via inhibition of S6K1 signaling pathway.